fix(microscopy): Prevent measurement clearing on viewport resize (#5796)

Wrap DicomMicroscopyViewport with React.memo and custom areEqual
to prevent unnecessary re-renders that trigger clearAnnotations().

---------

Co-authored-by: Joe Boccanfuso <joe.boccanfuso@radicalimaging.com>

extensions/dicom-microscopy/src/DicomMicroscopyViewport.tsx

@@ -7,7 +7,13 @@ import getDicomWebClient from './utils/dicomWebClient';
 import dcmjs from 'dcmjs';
 import { useSystem } from '@ohif/core';
 
-function DicomMicroscopyViewport({
+// This component is wrapped with React.memo and uses a custom areEqual comparison
+// function to prevent unnecessary re-renders when props are semantically identical
+// (e.g. `displaySets` reference changes, but the content is the same).
+// Note: If this component starts depending on additional props,
+// update `areEqual` accordingly.
+const DicomMicroscopyViewport = React.memo(
+  ({
     activeViewportId,
     setViewportActive,
     displaySets,
@@ -21,7 +27,7 @@ function DicomMicroscopyViewport({
     viewportId: string;
     dataSource: any;
     resizeRef: any;
-}) {
+  }) => {
     const { servicesManager, extensionManager } = useSystem();
     const [isLoaded, setIsLoaded] = useState(false);
     const [viewer, setViewer] = useState(null);
@@ -181,24 +187,27 @@ function DicomMicroscopyViewport({
         await loadViewer(smDisplaySet.others);
 
         if (displaySet.isOverlayDisplaySet && !displaySet.isLoaded && !displaySet.isLoading) {
-        displaySet.load(smDisplaySet);
+          const referencedDisplaySet = displaySet.getSourceDisplaySet();
+          displaySet.load(referencedDisplaySet);
         }
       },
       [dataSource, extensionManager, microscopyService, servicesManager, viewportId]
     );
 
     useEffect(() => {
+      if (!viewer) {
         const displaySet = displaySets[0];
         installOpenLayersRenderer(container.current, displaySet).then(() => {
           setIsLoaded(true);
         });
+      }
 
       return () => {
         if (viewer) {
           microscopyService.removeViewer(viewer);
         }
       };
-  }, []);
+    }, [viewer]);
 
     useEffect(() => {
       const displaySet = displaySets[0];
@@ -253,6 +262,69 @@ function DicomMicroscopyViewport({
         {isLoaded ? null : <LoadingIndicatorProgress className={'h-full w-full bg-black'} />}
       </div>
     );
+  },
+  areEqual
+);
+
+// Check if the props are the same
+function areEqual(prevProps, nextProps) {
+  if (prevProps.setViewportActive !== nextProps.setViewportActive) {
+    return false;
   }
 
+  if (prevProps.resizeRef !== nextProps.resizeRef) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (prevProps.viewportId !== nextProps.viewportId) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (prevProps.activeViewportId !== nextProps.activeViewportId) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  if (prevProps.dataSource !== nextProps.dataSource) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const prevDisplaySets = prevProps.displaySets;
+  const nextDisplaySets = nextProps.displaySets;
+
+  if (prevDisplaySets.length !== nextDisplaySets.length) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // Check if the displaySets are the same
+  for (let i = 0; i < prevDisplaySets.length; i++) {
+    const prevDisplaySet = prevDisplaySets[i];
+
+    const foundDisplaySet = nextDisplaySets.find(
+      nextDisplaySet =>
+        nextDisplaySet.displaySetInstanceUID === prevDisplaySet.displaySetInstanceUID
+    );
+
+    if (!foundDisplaySet) {
+      return false;
+    }
+    // Check if the displaySet's images are the same
+    if (foundDisplaySet.images?.length !== prevDisplaySet.images?.length) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    // Check if the displaySet's imageIds are the same
+    if (foundDisplaySet.images?.length) {
+      for (let j = 0; j < foundDisplaySet.images.length; j++) {
+        if (foundDisplaySet.images[j].imageId !== prevDisplaySet.images[j].imageId) {
+          return false;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+DicomMicroscopyViewport.displayName = 'DicomMicroscopyViewport';
+
 export default DicomMicroscopyViewport;

extensions/dicom-microscopy/src/index.tsx

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 import { id } from './id';
-import React, { Suspense, useMemo } from 'react';
+import React, { Suspense, useCallback, useMemo } from 'react';
 import getPanelModule from './getPanelModule';
 import getCommandsModule from './getCommandsModule';
 import getCustomizationModule from './getCustomizationModule';
@@ -81,13 +81,18 @@ const extension: Types.Extensions.Extension = {
         handleWidth: true,
       });
 
+      const setViewportActive = useCallback(
+        (viewportId: string) => {
+          viewportGridService.setActiveViewportId(viewportId);
+        },
+        [viewportGridService]
+      );
+
       return (
         <MicroscopyViewport
           key={displaySetsKey}
           activeViewportId={activeViewportId}
-          setViewportActive={(viewportId: string) => {
+          setViewportActive={setViewportActive}
-            viewportGridService.setActiveViewportId(viewportId);
-          }}
           viewportData={viewportOptions}
           resizeRef={resizeRef}
           {...props}